Charles Ives

Synopsis

American composer, organist, and teacher

• Born in Danbury, CT on Oct. 20, 1874
• Was taught harmony and counterpoint from his musical father
• 1888- 1902 became the youngest salaried organist in CT, and worked for various churches since then.
• 1893 moved to New Haven, CT
• 1893-4 became the organist at St. Thomas's Episcopal Church
• 1894 became organist at Center Church on the Green and entered Yale where he studied with Horatio Parker
• 1895 Studied with Dudley Buck
• 1898 moved to New York after Graduating from Yale. Became an insurance salesman
• 1898-1900 organist in Bloomfield, New Jersey
• 1900 organist at Central Presbyterian Church in New York
• 1902 "resigned as a nice organist and gave up music"
• 1908 married Harmony Twichell
• 1927 stopped composing new works
• Died in New York, NY on May 19, 1954

1886-1902 His most famous organ work is Variation on "America" (1891-2),

• He has written anthems and sacred songs for church services. "Many of the distinctive features of Ives's mature music stem from his experience as an organist, including his penchant for improvisation, virtuosic demands on performers, orchestration with layering or juxtaposition of contrasting timbres (akin to contrasting ranks of pipes on the organ's different keyboards), spatial effects (based on alternating Great and swell keyboards), and frequent use of pedal points, Fugal textures, and hymn tune elaborations, all characteristics of the organ repertoire." (Oxford Music online).

For details, see the as listed in Wikipedia article Charles Ives.

List of Organ Works

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Background and General Perspectives on Performing These Organ Works

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Registration and Organs

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Fingering and Pedaling

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Articulation and Phrasing

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Ornamentation

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Tempo and Meter

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Scores and Editions

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Recordings

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Other Resources

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Notes

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